Military Hearing Loss Claims

If you have suffered hearing loss whilst serving in the Armed Forces, we may be able to handle your claim on a No Win, No Fee basis.

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Our Military Claims Solicitors can help you get support and compensation if you’ve suffered hearing loss from serving in the British Armed Forces.

We know military life can be noisy. Especially if you’ve been on the front line or your job means you’re exposed to intense noise for long periods.

That’s why the MOD has a duty of care to all Armed Forces personnel to take measures to protect their hearing during training and combat.

If you served in the military and are now suffering hearing loss, Simpson Millar’s team of Armed Forces hearing loss lawyers may be able to help you make a claim and secure compensation.

We offer serving military personnel and veterans a free, initial consultation during which we’ll gather details about your hearing loss and assess the potential for compensation.

If we take on your case, we will work on a No Win, No Fee basis, so you don’t pay anything if your claim isn’t successful.

With years of experience our expert military lawyers have an excellent track record of securing compensation for Armed Forces clients whose hearing has been affected by service.

Call us today, or request a callback, to arrange your free, initial consultation with our Military Claims Solicitors.

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What Causes Hearing Loss From Being In The Armed Forces?

Noise-induced Hearing Loss (NIHL)

NIHL is the result of prolonged exposure to loud and damaging noises and is currently the leading cause of permanent hearing loss within the military. Classed as a physical disability, NIHL can be caused by excessive noise from things like artillery fire, explosions, vehicles, and pyrotechnics. These each produce decibel levels exceeding the recommended safe limit and have the potential to cause hearing damage when adequate protection isn’t provided. The effects of which sometimes cause temporary hearing loss symptoms which later become permanent. 

Immediate Acoustic Trauma

Acoustic trauma is the result of a single, extremely loud noise that causes immediate and often irreversible damage to the inner ear. Examples include explosions, loud blasts, and gunfire near the ear. This high intensity of noise can rupture the eardrum or damage the delicate hair cells within the cochlea, leading to permanent hearing loss, tinnitus or both.

Over their careers many service men and women will get used to the excessive noise of duty. But repeated exposure can lead to long-term consequences if the proper safety measures aren’t taken.

If you've experienced noise-induced hearing loss or tinnitus while in the military because of a negligent approach to hearing protection, then our solicitors could help you get compensation.

 We've successfully pursued cases of noise-induced hearing loss caused by:

  • Gun & Artillery Fire
  • Mortars
  • Explosions
  • Pyrotechnics
  • Aircraft Noise
  • Vehicle Engines
  • Tanks
  • Brass Bands.

How Common Is Hearing Loss In The Military?

Throughout their careers, military personnel are repeatedly exposed to loud noises. The nature of service means hearing loss is a prevalent issue among serving military personnel and veterans.

Although the number of serving personnel with hearing loss is unknown, it’s estimated that around 300,000 Armed Forces veterans suffer from noise-induced hearing loss which developed as a result of service.

Exposure to high levels of noise is a constant risk during whatever branch of the Armed Forces you’ve been in, making hearing loss one of the most common service-related injuries.

 

 

 

What Percentage Of Personnel Have Some Degree Of Hearing Loss?

Whilst the exact number is unknown, studies suggest a significant percentage of military personnel experience some degree of hearing loss as a direct result of service. Estimates range from 10% to 50% depending on the specific environment and duties.

What Type Of Hearing Protection Should You Be Given?

The Ministry of Defence (MOD) must comply with Health and Safety Regulations just like any other employer. But as a member of the armed forces, you often can't choose your working environment or avoid loud noises. That's why it's crucial to provide service personnel with appropriate hearing protection when requested or needed. 

Measures to protect hearing during service include:

  • Accurately assess noise sources and their associated risks
  • Reduce volume levels through noise control methods, like sound-absorbing materials.
  • Ensure noise levels do not regularly exceed the exposure limits in place during your service, currently 87dB(A) or peak sound pressure of 140dB
  • Provide adequate hearing protection
  • Identify and clearly mark areas where hearing protection is required
  • Ensure hearing protection is properly maintained.

If you’re suffering from hearing loss as a result of military service, you could be entitled to compensation.

To find out if we can take on your case on a No Win, Now Fee basis, contact our Armed Forces Hearing Loss solicitors for a free, initial consultation.

Can You Claim For Tinnitus In The Military?

Yes. Tinnitus is a condition associated with hearing loss that can be caused by inadequate ear protection during exposure to high levels of noise.

If you’re currently serving or have served and you’ve developed tinnitus, you may have the right to claim compensation.

Understanding Hearing Loss and Symptoms

Noise may seem like an unavoidable part of serving in the Armed Forces. But it shouldn’t mean that hearing loss is inevitable. When working in a loud environment the MOD have a duty of care to provide you with adequate protection to prevent damage to your hearing.

However, if you’ve been exposed to excessive noise without the right protection, you can develop hearing loss and/or tinnitus.

What Are The Symptoms Of Hearing Loss & Tinnitus?

Hearing Loss

Hearing can naturally decline with age, so it’s easy to put changes in hearing down to getting older. But if you’re a member of the armed forces, who experienced excessive noise during duty, your hearing loss could be a result of this.

If you’re hearing has been damaged, it’s likely you’ll notice symptoms like:

  • Having difficulty hearing and following conversations
  • Background noise makes hearing more challenging
  • You often have to ask others to repeat themselves or speak up
  • Needing the volume turned up higher than others need
  • Finding it difficult to tell which direction noise is coming from.

Tinnitus

With Tinnitus, a condition associated with hearing loss, you will experience intermittent or persistent phantom sounds in one or both ears such as ringing, buzzing, and hissing. Sounds vary in intensity from soft to loud and low to high pitched.

Depending on the severity of the tinnitus, it can cause additional issues such as sleep problems, stress, and depression.

If you have hearing loss or tinnitus caused as a result of inadequate ear protection during service in the British Armed Forces, our military lawyers can help you claim the compensation you’re entitled to.

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Determining Eligibility

How Do You Find Out If You Could Be Entitled To Armed Forces Hearing Loss Compensation?

The process of determining whether you have a claim begins with a free consultation with one of our Military Injury & Accident Claims Solicitors.

Together we’ll review your case to establish whether your hearing loss can be linked to military service.

From here, we’ll evaluate your legal options and offer initial advice.

Our legal team have assisted many clients with claims for hearing loss caused by exposure to excessive noise whilst in the Armed Forces.

What Is The Criteria For MOD Hearing Loss Claims?

If the MOD failed to adequately protect you from harmful levels of noise that could damage your hearing, and your hearing loss is linked to your time in service, you have a right to claim for hearing loss or tinnitus.

What if I never failed a Military Hearing Test?

Even if hearing issues were never identified on a Military Hearing Test you may still have a claim. For a hearing test to be reliable it has to be conducted in specific conditions and following strict methods. Expert evidence suggests that this was not the case during military service. Over the claim process a BSA compliant hearing test will be arranged for you to be analysed alongside your medical and career history to determine a diagnosis.

What Is The Military Hearing Loss Claims Process?

Our military law experts will guide you through each step of the military deafness claims process which involves:

  • A free assessment of your case and expert advice.
  • Gathering service and medical records.
  • Submitting the claim to the Ministry of Defence (MOD).
  • Negotiating on your behalf to achieve a fair settlement.
  • Securing compensation for your hearing loss.
  • How Do You Claim For Military Hearing Loss?

The first step to claiming military hearing loss compensation is to speak to a lawyer who specialises in military compensation claims.

During your free initial consultation with Simpson Millar, we will discuss your case in detail before setting out specific steps to take such as seeking a diagnosis and gathering medical records to support your claim.

What Can I Claim For?

  • Loss of earnings: Compensation for wages lost due to hearing impairment both now and in the future
  • Retraining costs: Expenses for new job training if hearing loss affects your current role.
  • Medical expenses: Costs for hearing aids and specialist equipment, therapy, and other medical treatments.
  • Travel expenses: Reimbursement for travel costs related to medical appointments and treatments.
  • Pain and suffering: Compensation for physical and emotional distress caused by hearing loss.
  • Quality of life: Compensation for reduced quality of life due to hearing impairment.

What Are The Time Limits Associated With MOD Hearing Loss Claims?

Typically, you must file your claim within three years from the date you became aware that you had hearing loss that was related to service. The exact date can in some cases be unclear so you should act without delay to give the best opportunity for your claim to be brought in time.

How Long Does a Hearing Loss Claim Take?

Processing times for military hearing loss claims vary widely, typically ranging from a several months to over a year. Factors that affect timescales include the circumstances of the injury, the complexity of the claim, and the difficulty in proving liability. Other factors include the processing of records from the MOD.

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Specific Situations

Can I Claim For Hearing Loss From The RAF?

Yes. If you are serving or have served in the RAF and  you've developed hearing loss and/or tinnitus you may have the right to claim compensation.

Can I Claim For Hearing Loss In The Army?

Yes. If you are serving or have served in the British Army and  you've developed hearing loss and/or tinnitus you may have the right to claim compensation.

Can I Claim For Hearing Loss In The Royal Navy?

Yes. If you are serving or have served in the Royal Navy and  you've developed hearing loss and/or tinnitus you may have the right to claim compensation.

Can I Claim For Hearing Loss In The Special Forces?

Yes. If you are serving or have served in the Special Forces and  you've developed hearing loss and/or tinnitus you may have the right to claim compensation. If you do wish to bring a claim having served in the Special Forces you may need to apply for permission, our military lawyers can advise you on this.

Can I Claim For Hearing Loss In The Reserves?

Yes. If you are serving or have served in the Reserves and you've developed hearing loss and/or tinnitus you may have the right to claim compensation.

Compensation and Payouts

What Are The Different Damage Types You Can Claim For?

In Armed Forces hearing loss cases, there are two types of damages you can claim:

General Damages: Compensation for pain, suffering, and loss of quality of life as well as medical equipment and examinations. Claims of this nature are calculated based on Judicial College Guidelines and case law.

Special Damages: Reimbursement for financial losses, such as loss of earnings due to being medically discharged, or instances where your future capacity to work is restricted by your loss of hearing.

What Are The Different Payout Amounts?

The maximum amounts payable under the Armed Forces Compensation Scheme (AFCS) for temporary hearing loss is £6,180 and for total deafness in both ears is £484,100. However, in civil claims there are no payment caps on maximum damages.

Making a civil military negligence injury claim for military hearing loss compensation entitles you to seek damages for more than just the injury itself. It will also consider the impact of that injury on each aspect of your life.

Payouts vary based on the severity of your hearing loss and its impact on your life, ranging from a few thousand to several hundred thousand pounds or higher in certain circumstances.

What Is The Average Payout For Hearing Loss From The MOD?

The amount of compensation awarded for Armed Forces hearing loss is based on a set of national guidelines called the Judicial College Guidelines and case law and vary based on the severity of damage caused.

The latest set of guidelines, the 17th edition, was published in April 2024 and set out example payouts ranging from slight noise induced hearing loss (NIHL) to total deafness:

Total Deafness and Loss of Speech - £133,810 to £171,680

Such cases arise, for example, where deafness has occurred at an early age (e.g. rubella infection) so as to prevent or seriously affect the development of normal speech.

Total Deafness - £110,750 to £133,810

The lower end of the bracket is appropriate for cases where there is no speech deficit or tinnitus. The higher end is appropriate for cases involving both of these.

Total Loss of Hearing in One Ear £38,210 to £55,570

Cases will tend towards the higher end of the bracket where there are associated problems, such as tinnitus, dizziness, or headaches.

Partial Hearing Loss and/or Tinnitus

This category covers the bulk of deafness cases which usually result from exposure to noise at work over a prolonged period. The disability is not to be judged simply by the total measurement of hearing loss; there is often a degree of tinnitus present and age is particularly relevant because impairment of hearing affects most people in the fullness of time and impacts both upon causation and upon valuation, such that the amount of noise-induced hearing loss ('NIHL') is likely to be less than an individual's total hearing loss.

  • Severe tinnitus and NIHL: £36,260 to £55,570
  • Moderate tinnitus and NIHL or moderate to severe tinnitus or NIHL alone: £18,180 to £36,260
  • Mild tinnitus with some NIHL: £15,370 to £18,180
  • Mild tinnitus alone or mild NIHL alone: Around £14,300
  • Slight or occasional tinnitus with slight NIHL: £8,890 to £15,370
  • Slight NIHL without tinnitus or slight tinnitus without NIHL: Up to £8,560

Our lawyers can give you bespoke advice based on your specific situation and more information about the potential to claim compensation.

What Is The Armed Forces Compensation Scheme?

The Armed Forces Compensation Scheme (AFCS) allows current and former Armed Forces personnel to make an armed forces compensation claim for an injury or illness caused by military service. In addition, family members may claim for compensation for the death of a loved one during service.

What are the different types of payouts?

The Armed Forces Compensation Scheme (AFCS) provides compensation for injuries, illnesses, and deaths caused by service on or after 6th April 2005.

The War Pensions Scheme (WPS) provides compensation for injury, illness or death which was caused by service before 6th April 2005.

The level of hearing loss required to claim under these schemes is often a high bar and higher than in civil claim. Even if you have been turned down under these schemes you may still have a right to claim compensation.

Costs and Benefits

How Much Does It Cost To Claim?

With our No Win, No Fee agreement, there are no upfront costs, and you only pay for legal services if your case is successful.

Our Military Claims Solicitors will confirm if we can deal with your case on a No Win, No Fee basis.

We recognise the sacrifices the service community makes to protect us. That’s why we’ve signed up to the Armed Forces Covenant, offering 10% discount to all Armed Forces personnel on some of our legal services.

Ask our Armed Forces Claims Lawyers for more information.

Why Choose Simpson Millar?

Our lawyers understand that when making a claim for hearing loss as a result of military service, you need trusted expert legal advice delivered quickly and clearly. That’s why during your initial consultation we’ll set out your options, so you can be certain whether or not you have a case.

We carefully manage the number of clients we act for so that you will not just be a number. You also want someone who you can speak to as a person and build a relationship with, which is why clients rate us highly on Trustpilot.

Our depth of expertise in military claims means we have a high success rate in securing compensation. Our client-focused lawyers are committed to offering the best possible support and legal representation to achieve a just outcome for you.

FAQs

What If The Incident Happened Overseas?

Yes, you can still claim for hearing loss if it occurred during service overseas.

Can I Make A Claim On Behalf Of Someone Else?

Yes, you can file a claim on behalf of a family member or someone you have legal responsibility for.

Will I Have To Go To Court?

Most claims are settled out of court. However, if it’s necessary to bring your case to court to secure a better outcome, our experienced Military Solicitors will support you every step of the way.

We know hearing loss can have a profound impact on your life. If you have experienced hearing loss due to UK military service, we can help you claim the compensation you deserve. 

If you have any other questions or are ready to begin your Armed Forces hearing loss claim, contact our team today.

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